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Heat Pumps vs Gas Boilers

Rowan Anthony
Rowan Anthony |

The Future of Home Heating: Heat Pumps vs Gas Boilers – A Midland Renewables Perspective

As part of the UK’s commitment to achieving net zero emissions by 2050, the government is driving a shift away from fossil fuels. This includes a nationwide transition from gas boilers to low-carbon alternatives for home heating. Among these, heat pumps are emerging as the leading solution—offering reliable, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly performance.

At Midland Renewables, we’re helping homeowners make this switch with expert installation and tailored solutions. But how exactly do heat pumps compare to traditional gas boilers? Let’s explore.


Understanding the Difference: Heat Pumps vs Gas Boilers

Heat pumps aren't new technology—you’ll find similar systems in everyday appliances like fridges and freezers. While both heat pumps and gas boilers provide heating and hot water, they operate in very different ways.

How Gas Boilers Work

Gas boilers heat homes by burning fossil fuels—typically gas or oil. System boilers store hot water in a cylinder, whereas combi boilers heat water on demand and deliver it directly to taps and radiators.

How Heat Pumps Work

Heat pumps don’t burn fuel. Instead, they use electricity and refrigeration technology to extract low-grade heat from the air or ground outside your property. This energy is then converted into usable heat for your radiators or underfloor heating.


Installation: Is a Heat Pump More Complicated?

Installing a heat pump requires more planning than fitting a gas boiler, especially when retrofitting older homes. However, with the right expertise, installation is smooth and straightforward.

At Midland Renewables, all of our heat pump systems are designed and installed by MCS-certified engineers, ensuring full compliance with industry standards and optimal performance—even in less energy-efficient homes.


Efficiency: Which System Performs Better?

This is where heat pumps really shine. For every kilowatt of electricity used, a heat pump can produce 3 to 4.5 kilowatts of heat—up to 450% efficiency. Compare that with a top-rated gas boiler, which peaks at around 90% efficiency. Combine a heat pump with solar panels and the savings increase even further.

Want to understand the potential efficiency of a heat pump in your home? Contact Midland Renewables for a personalised assessment.


Cost: Is a Heat Pump More Affordable?

While the upfront cost of a heat pump is higher than a gas boiler, the long-term savings are substantial. Lower running costs, especially when paired with solar, can significantly reduce your energy bills.

Plus, with government support like the Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS) offering grants of up to £7,500, the initial investment is now more accessible than ever. As a BUS-approved installer, Midland Renewables can guide you through the process and help you maximise your savings.


Sustainability: Which Is Greener?

Gas boilers rely on fossil fuels, producing high levels of carbon emissions. Heat pumps, on the other hand, use electricity—often from renewable sources—and are key to cutting your home’s carbon footprint.

Research from the Committee on Climate Change shows that air source heat pumps can reduce operational emissions by up to 90% over 60 years in a new-build home compared to a gas boiler. The savings for commercial buildings are equally impressive, with up to 80% fewer emissions.


Lifespan: How Long Will It Last?

Gas boilers typically last around 10 years. Heat pumps, when properly maintained, can operate for 20 years or more. Air source systems require regular maintenance, while ground source systems are even more durable due to fewer exposed parts.

At Midland Renewables, we ensure every system is fully commissioned with user-friendly controls. Our team provides a detailed handover so you understand exactly how to run your new system efficiently and effectively.


The Future of Heating Is Electric

The UK government has already banned gas boilers in new homes, and by 2035, gas boiler installations will be phased out entirely. The future is clear: electric heating is here to stay, with heat pumps at the forefront.

To meet the UK’s target of 600,000 heat pump installations annually by 2028, incentives like the Boiler Upgrade Scheme are critical. And with energy prices rising and environmental regulations tightening, now is the time to switch.


Midland Renewables: Your Partner in Low-Carbon Heating

At Midland Renewables, we specialise in the design and installation of bespoke heat pump systems that meet your home’s unique requirements. Whether you're exploring your options or ready to make the switch, our certified team is here to help every step of the way.

Ready to futureproof your home?
Contact Midland Renewables today to book a consultation or learn more about our MCS-certified heat pump systems.

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